Who are considered vulnerable adults?

Vulnerable adults are defined as individuals who are at an increased risk for abuse or mistreatment due to various factors in their lives. This includes those who might be unable to protect themselves because of physical or mental disabilities, age, illness, or other situational circumstances that make them susceptible to harm.

Recognizing this, the option that states adults at risk for abuse or mistreatment accurately captures the essence of what it means to be a vulnerable adult. These individuals require additional protection and support from caregivers, social services, and society to prevent exploitation or harm.

The other options, while they may describe populations within the broader spectrum of adult care, do not encapsulate the entire scope of vulnerability. For instance, adults with legal guardians may not necessarily be vulnerable, since a legal guardian typically provides oversight and protection. Adults who can easily provide for themselves are generally considered self-sufficient, while those with physical disabilities may be independent and not inherently at risk unless paired with additional factors.